Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhokisi okuhlanganisa ilanga?

Ilangaamabhokisi okuhlanganisaziyizingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlelweni ze-solar photovoltaic (PV), ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa nokuvikela izintambo kumaphaneli elanga amaningi. Lawa mabhokisi anomthwalo wemfanelo wokuhlanganisa okukhiphayo okuvela kuzintambo eziningi zelanga futhi anikeze okukhiphayo okuhlanganisiwe ukuze kuxhunywe okwengeziwe kuma-inverter noma izilawuli zokushaja. Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zamabhokisi e-solar ahlanganisa:

Amabhokisi e-DC Combiner:

I-Standard DCIbhokisi lokuhlanganisa: Lolu hlobo luhlanganisa ukuphuma kwe-DC kusuka kuzintambo eziningi zelanga ngaphambi kokuba kufinyelele ku-inverter. Ngokuvamile kufaka phakathi amadivayisi okuvikela adlulele njengamafuse noma ama-circuit breaker kuyunithi yezinhlamvu ngayinye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokuvimbela umonakalo uma kwenzeka kuba namaphutha.

Ibhokisi Lenhlanganisela Yokuqapha Ileveli Yezintambo: Amanye amabhokisi esihlanganisi ahlanganisa amakhono okuqapha ezingeni leyunithi yezinhlamvu. Lokhu kuvumela ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela kokusebenza kweyunithi yezinhlamvu ngayinye, okusiza ukuhlonza izinkinga ezifana nokufiphaza noma ukungasebenzi kahle kumaphaneli athile.

I-Optimizing Combiner Box: Kumasistimu anezilungiseleli zamandla noma ama-microinverter, ibhokisi lesihlanganisi lingafaka izingxenye ezengeziwe zokuthuthukisa ukuphuma kwamandla kwephaneli ngayinye ngokuzimela.

Amabhokisi e-AC Combiner:

I-AC Combiner Box: Kokunye ukufakwa kwe-solar, ikakhulukazi lezo ezisebenzisa ama-microinverter noma amamojula e-AC, amabhokisi esihlanganisi asetshenziswa ohlangothini lwe-AC ukuze ahlanganise okukhiphayo okuvela kuma-inverter amaningi ngaphambi kokuxhunywa kuphaneli kagesi enkulu.

Amabhokisi enhlanganisela ye-Bi-Polar:

I-Bipolar noma i-BipolarIbhokisi lokuhlanganisa: Lawa mabhokisi okuhlanganisa asetshenziswa kumasistimu anesisekelo kokubili esihle nesibi. Zenzelwe ukuphatha womabili ama-polarity we-DC voltages futhi zibalulekile ezinhlotsheni ezithile zokufakwa kwelanga.

Amabhokisi enhlanganisela ye-Hybrid:

Ibhokisi Lenhlanganisela Yenhlanganisela: Kumasistimu elanga ayingxubevange ahlanganisa kokubili imithombo yelanga neminye yamandla, njengomoya noma ijeneretha, ibhokisi lokuhlanganisa eliyingxube lingasetshenziswa. Leli bhokisi lihlanganisa okuphumayo okuvela emithonjeni ehlukahlukene ngaphambi kokuxhuma kusilawuli sokushaja noma isiguquli.

Amabhokisi Okuhlanganisa Ngokwezifiso:

Amabhokisi Okuhlanganisa Ngokwezifiso: Ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zokufakwa kwelanga, amabhokisi esihlanganisi ngokwezifiso angase aklanywe ukuthi ahlangabezane nokucaciswa okuhlukile. Lokhu kungafaka izici ezengeziwe, njengokuvikela ukukhuphuka, izibambisi zombani, noma ezinye izingxenye ezikhethekile.

Lapho ukhetha ibhokisi lokuhlanganisa i-solar, kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo ezithile zokufakwa kwelanga, okuhlanganisa nenani lezintambo, uhlobo lwama-inverter noma izilawuli zokushaja ezisetshenziswayo, nanoma yiziphi izici zokuqapha noma zokuphepha ezidingekayo ohlelweni. Ukwengeza, ukubambelela kumakhodi nemithetho kagesi wendawo kubalulekile ekufakweni okuphephile nokuthobelayo kwamabhokisi okuhlanganisa amandla elanga.